C中的通用链表

// C program for generic linked list
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

/* A linked list node */
struct Node
{
// Any data type can be stored in this node
void *data;

struct Node *next;
};

/* Function to add a node at the beginning of Linked List.
This function expects a pointer to the data to be added
and size of the data type */
void push(struct Node** head_ref, void *new_data, size_t data_size)
{
// Allocate memory for node
struct Node* new_node = (struct Node*)malloc(sizeof(struct Node));

new_node->data = malloc(data_size);
new_node->next = (*head_ref);

// Copy contents of new_data to newly allocated memory.
// Assumption: char takes 1 byte.
int i;
for (i=0; i<data_size; i++)
*(char *)(new_node->data + i) = *(char *)(new_data + i);

// Change head pointer as new node is added at the beginning
(*head_ref) = new_node;
}

/* Function to print nodes in a given linked list. fpitr is used
to access the function to be used for printing current node data.
Note that different data types need different specifier in printf() */
void printList(struct Node *node, void (*fptr)(void *))
{
while (node != NULL)
{
(*fptr)(node->data);
node = node->next;
}
}

// Function to print an integer
void printInt(void *n)
{
printf(" %d", *(int *)n);
}

// Function to print a float
void printFloat(void *f)
{
printf(" %f", *(float *)f);
}

/* Driver program to test above function */
int main()
{
struct Node *start = NULL;

// Create and print an int linked list
unsigned int_size = sizeof(int);
int arr[] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50}, i;
for (i=4; i>=0; i--)
push(&start, &arr[i], int_size);
printf("Created integer linked list is n");
printList(start, printInt);

// Create and print a float linked list
unsigned float_size = sizeof(float);
start = NULL;
float arr2[] = {10.1, 20.2, 30.3, 40.4, 50.5};
for (i=4; i>=0; i--)
push(&start, &arr2[i], float_size);
printf("nnCreated float linked list is n");
printList(start, printFloat);

return 0;
}